By Thokozani Mazibuko
The Nation’s agricultural sector is on cloud nine after the early news that the European Union (EU) has allocated E128 million to support goat and cattle farming in Eswatini.
This funding comes at a critical time for the country, where the cattle population has suffered drastically due to past droughts and ongoing issues of stock theft.
During a recent parliamentary session, the Minister of Agriculture Mandla Tshawuka addressed lawmakers about the current state of livestock farming in the country.
It was highlighted that the dwindling cattle population is unsatisfactory and that natural breeding alone would not suffice to restore herds.
The Ministry is seriously considering the strategic injection of cattle stock to bolster numbers while implementing rigorous measures to prevent the introduction of foot and mouth disease.
“The international beef market is wide open and available for our farmers,” the Minister affirmed, urging local agricultural producers to seize the opportunity.
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However, the path to revival is fraught with challenges, including climate change’s impact on agricultural output.
In a poignant exchange, Senator Gelane Dlamini raised concerns over food security, particularly the ongoing maize shortage in Eswatini.
“It is not good news to hear that there is a shortage of maize in Eswatini. Where we will buy it, it would be expensive for the country,” she noted.
In response, the Minister ensured that the program for reconstructing dams, which are crucial for irrigation and water supply, would be prioritized and commenced immediately.
The impacts of climate change remain at the forefront of discussions, with concerns raised about suitable planting strategies for the future.
Senator Lizzie Nkosie queried the Ministry’s projections on which crops to plant move forward in changing weather patterns.
In a show of support for the Minister’s efforts, Senator Princess Ncengencenge recognized the dedication displayed in supporting initiatives such as the ‘NKWE Commission,’ which aims to promote sustainable agricultural practices.
It is worth mentioning that as Eswatini looks to revitalize its agricultural sector and achieve food sovereignty, investment from the EU could prove instrumental in addressing current challenges and fostering resilience against future adversities.
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The implications of these developments extend beyond livestock farming, potentially impacting food security and economic stability within the nation.
It should be noted that with parliamentary leaders urging swift action and strategic planning in the face of climate uncertainty, the road ahead will undoubtedly require collaboration and innovation among stakeholders in the agricultural realm.
“The commitment to reconstruct vital infrastructure like dams and enhance cattle farming practices signals a hopeful step toward reviving Eswatini’s agricultural heritage and ensuring food sufficiency for all,” the Minister highlighted.