Eswatini Presses Forward in Strengthening HIV Response

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By Thokozani Mazibuko

Eswatini has emphasized its national commitment to ending AIDS as a public health threat during the World AIDS Day commemoration at Hhukwini, where Prime Minister Russell Mmiso Dlamini encouraged the nation to build on progress and intensify prevention efforts.

Speaking at the ceremony, the Prime Minister acknowledged the strides the country has made in expanding treatment access, increasing awareness and exceeding the UNAIDS 95–95–95 targets.

He noted, however, that the latest figures of 4,000 new HIV infections and 2,800 AIDS-related deaths recorded annually serve as a reminder that continued vigilance and proactive action are still necessary.

“These numbers remind us that our work is not finished,” he said, urging the nation to continue strengthening prevention, treatment and community support systems.

“We have made significant progress as a country, and with renewed focus, we can reduce these figures even further.”

This year’s commemoration brought together government leaders, health experts, youth representatives and civil society organisations to promote collective responsibility in addressing HIV, particularly among adolescents and young adults.

Prime Minister Dlamini stressed the importance of empowering young people with accurate information, life skills and supportive environments.

“Our young people must be guided and encouraged to make informed and responsible choices,” he said, highlighting the role of education and mentorship in reducing vulnerability among adolescents.

The Premier receiving the injectable PreP from Marc Weinstock, U.S. Embassy Eswatini Deputy Chief of Mission.

Health experts at the event echoed the Prime Minister’s call for strengthened prevention strategies. Dr. Nomsa Dlamini, Director of NERCHA, noted that while antiretroviral therapy continues to save lives and improve health outcomes, prevention efforts must keep pace.

“We must invest equally in prevention and treatment. Education, awareness and behavioural change remain essential pillars of the national response,” she said.

The event also showcased community-driven approaches that are making a difference on the ground. Youth-friendly health services, peer support networks, and school-based awareness campaigns were highlighted as effective tools for reducing new infections and expanding access to testing and counselling.

The Prime Minister emphasized that all sectors of society—including families, communities, educators and faith-based organisations—have a role in guiding and supporting young people. “Prevention begins at home and is strengthened in our schools and communities,” he said.

He also made strong emphasis on government’s commitment to scaling up voluntary testing services, strengthening sexual and reproductive health programmes, expanding youth engagement platforms, and deepening partnerships with development agencies.


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